IQIQtonics

IQ 60: what it means, percentile and how rare it is

An IQ score of 60 is higher than about 0.38% of people, which puts it in the 0.38th percentile. Roughly 1 in 261 people score lower than 60. On the WISC-V it is classified as Extremely Low.

Percentile
0.38th
Higher than
0.38%
People scoring lower
1 in 261
WISC-V classification
Extremely Low
Bell curve with an IQ of 60 marked55−3 SD70−2 SD85−1 SD1000115+1 SD130+2 SD145+3 SDIQ 60
Where an IQ of 60 falls on the bell curve. The shaded area is the 0.38% of people who score lower. (-2.67 SD)

What does an IQ of 60 mean?

Scores of 69 and below are in the Extremely Low range, more than two standard deviations below the mean. About 2% of people score below 70.

On a professionally administered test, a score in this range is one of the things clinicians consider when assessing intellectual disability (DSM-5-TR: intellectual developmental disorder). But IQ alone never makes the diagnosis: it also requires clear difficulties with everyday adaptive skills that began during development, and the level of support someone needs is judged by those skills, not by the IQ number.

If you got a score like this on an online test, treat it with great caution. Tiredness, distraction, a language barrier, unfamiliar question types or simply rushing can pull a self-administered score down a long way. If you have real concerns, a psychologist can carry out a proper assessment.

IQ 60 on other scales and tests

Different tests spread scores differently. The same rank as an IQ of 60 on an SD-15 test gives these numbers elsewhere:

ScaleEquivalent scoreClassification
SD 15: WISC-V, WAIS, Stanford-Binet 560Extremely Low
WAIS-IV (older label)60Extremely Low
Stanford-Binet 560Mildly impaired or delayed
SD 16: older Stanford-Binet, Cattell Culture Fair57–
SD 24: Cattell III B36–

How precise is an IQ score of 60?

No test measures IQ exactly. On individually administered tests such as the WAIS, the full-scale score comes with a 95% confidence interval of roughly ±5 points, so a result of 60 is best read as "probably somewhere between 55 and 65". Scores can also shift a few points between different tests or after a few years.

Online tests, including ours, are self-assessments. They are useful for curiosity and practice, but they are not a substitute for an assessment by a psychologist.

IQ scores near 60

IQ scorePercentileHigher thanWISC-V classification
550.13th0.13%Extremely Low
560.17th0.17%Extremely Low
570.21th0.21%Extremely Low
580.26th0.26%Extremely Low
590.31th0.31%Extremely Low
600.38th0.38%Extremely Low
610.47th0.47%Extremely Low
621st0.56%Extremely Low
631st0.68%Extremely Low
641st0.82%Extremely Low
651st0.98%Extremely Low

Check another IQ score

For example 98 for the top 2%.

Percentile
0.38th
Higher than
0.38%
People scoring lower
1 in 261
Classification (WISC-V)
Extremely Low
Bell curve of IQ scores with the entered score marked55−3 SD70−2 SD85−1 SD1000115+1 SD130+2 SD145+3 SDIQ 60

IQ 60: frequently asked questions

Is an IQ of 60 good?+

It is well below the average of 100: higher than about 0.38% of people. On a professional test, a score like this would lead a psychologist to look closely at everyday skills too. On an online test, it is far more likely to reflect the testing situation than a person's real ability.

What percentile is an IQ of 60?+

An IQ of 60 is in the 0.38th percentile on a scale with mean 100 and standard deviation 15. It is higher than about 0.38% of people and lower than about 99.62%.

How rare is an IQ of 60?+

Roughly 1 in 261 people score lower than 60. In a group of 1,000 people you would expect about 3.8 to score lower.

Does an IQ of 60 mean intellectual disability?+

Not on its own. A score in this range on a professionally administered test meets the intellectual part of the DSM-5-TR criteria, but a diagnosis also requires significant difficulties with everyday adaptive skills that began during development, assessed by a qualified professional. An online test score can never establish it.

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