IQIQtonics

IQ 84: what it means, percentile and how rare it is

An IQ score of 84 is higher than about 14.3% of people, which puts it in the 14th percentile. Roughly 1 in 7 people score lower than 84. On the WISC-V it is classified as Low Average.

Percentile
14th
Higher than
14.3%
People scoring lower
1 in 7
WISC-V classification
Low Average
Bell curve with an IQ of 84 marked55−3 SD70−2 SD85−1 SD1000115+1 SD130+2 SD145+3 SDIQ 84
Where an IQ of 84 falls on the bell curve. The shaded area is the 14.3% of people who score lower. (-1.07 SD)

What does an IQ of 84 mean?

  • In a group of 100 people, about 14 would score lower than 84.

Scores from 80 to 89 are Low Average. About 16% of people score here, so it is a common range just below the middle of the bell curve.

Most people with low-average scores manage school, work and everyday life without any special support. They may need a bit more time or practice with abstract, unfamiliar or fast-paced material, and they often do best with clear, practical explanations.

This is not a clinical category. Measurement error, tiredness, test anxiety or unfamiliarity with the question types can easily move a score by several points, especially on an online test.

IQ 84 on other scales and tests

Different tests spread scores differently. The same rank as an IQ of 84 on an SD-15 test gives these numbers elsewhere:

ScaleEquivalent scoreClassification
SD 15: WISC-V, WAIS, Stanford-Binet 584Low Average
WAIS-IV (older label)84Low Average
Stanford-Binet 584Low average
SD 16: older Stanford-Binet, Cattell Culture Fair83–
SD 24: Cattell III B74–

How precise is an IQ score of 84?

No test measures IQ exactly. On individually administered tests such as the WAIS, the full-scale score comes with a 95% confidence interval of roughly ±5 points, so a result of 84 is best read as "probably somewhere between 79 and 89". Scores can also shift a few points between different tests or after a few years.

Online tests, including ours, are self-assessments. They are useful for curiosity and practice, but they are not a substitute for an assessment by a psychologist.

IQ scores near 84

IQ scorePercentileHigher thanWISC-V classification
798th8.1%Very Low
809th9.1%Low Average
8110th10.3%Low Average
8212th11.5%Low Average
8313th12.9%Low Average
8414th14.3%Low Average
8516th15.9%Low Average
8618th17.5%Low Average
8719th19.3%Low Average
8821st21.2%Low Average
8923rd23.2%Low Average

Check another IQ score

For example 98 for the top 2%.

Percentile
14th
Higher than
14.3%
People scoring lower
1 in 7
Classification (WISC-V)
Low Average
Bell curve of IQ scores with the entered score marked55−3 SD70−2 SD85−1 SD1000115+1 SD130+2 SD145+3 SDIQ 84

IQ 84: frequently asked questions

Is an IQ of 84 good?+

It is a little below the average of 100, but it is not low in any clinical sense. An IQ of 84 is higher than about 14.3% of people and falls in the Low Average range, where about 16% of people score.

What percentile is an IQ of 84?+

An IQ of 84 is in the 14th percentile on a scale with mean 100 and standard deviation 15. It is higher than about 14.3% of people and lower than about 85.7%.

How rare is an IQ of 84?+

Roughly 1 in 7 people score lower than 84. In a group of 1,000 people you would expect about 143 to score lower.

Is an IQ of 84 low?+

It is below the average of 100, but it is not considered low in a clinical sense. 84 is in the Low Average range, one step below Average, and it is higher than about 14.3% of people. Most people with this score live, study and work without any special support.

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