IQIQtonics

IQ 87: what it means, percentile and how rare it is

An IQ score of 87 is higher than about 19.3% of people, which puts it in the 19th percentile. Roughly 1 in 5.2 people score lower than 87. On the WISC-V it is classified as Low Average.

Percentile
19th
Higher than
19.3%
People scoring lower
1 in 5.2
WISC-V classification
Low Average
Bell curve with an IQ of 87 marked55−3 SD70−2 SD85−1 SD1000115+1 SD130+2 SD145+3 SDIQ 87
Where an IQ of 87 falls on the bell curve. The shaded area is the 19.3% of people who score lower. (-0.87 SD)

What does an IQ of 87 mean?

  • In a group of 100 people, about 19 would score lower than 87.

Scores from 80 to 89 are Low Average. About 16% of people score here, so it is a common range just below the middle of the bell curve.

Most people with low-average scores manage school, work and everyday life without any special support. They may need a bit more time or practice with abstract, unfamiliar or fast-paced material, and they often do best with clear, practical explanations.

This is not a clinical category. Measurement error, tiredness, test anxiety or unfamiliarity with the question types can easily move a score by several points, especially on an online test.

IQ 87 on other scales and tests

Different tests spread scores differently. The same rank as an IQ of 87 on an SD-15 test gives these numbers elsewhere:

ScaleEquivalent scoreClassification
SD 15: WISC-V, WAIS, Stanford-Binet 587Low Average
WAIS-IV (older label)87Low Average
Stanford-Binet 587Low average
SD 16: older Stanford-Binet, Cattell Culture Fair86–
SD 24: Cattell III B79–

How precise is an IQ score of 87?

No test measures IQ exactly. On individually administered tests such as the WAIS, the full-scale score comes with a 95% confidence interval of roughly ±5 points, so a result of 87 is best read as "probably somewhere between 82 and 92". Scores can also shift a few points between different tests or after a few years.

Online tests, including ours, are self-assessments. They are useful for curiosity and practice, but they are not a substitute for an assessment by a psychologist.

IQ scores near 87

IQ scorePercentileHigher thanWISC-V classification
8212th11.5%Low Average
8313th12.9%Low Average
8414th14.3%Low Average
8516th15.9%Low Average
8618th17.5%Low Average
8719th19.3%Low Average
8821st21.2%Low Average
8923rd23.2%Low Average
9025th25.2%Average
9127th27.4%Average
9230th29.7%Average

Check another IQ score

For example 98 for the top 2%.

Percentile
19th
Higher than
19.3%
People scoring lower
1 in 5.2
Classification (WISC-V)
Low Average
Bell curve of IQ scores with the entered score marked55−3 SD70−2 SD85−1 SD1000115+1 SD130+2 SD145+3 SDIQ 87

IQ 87: frequently asked questions

Is an IQ of 87 good?+

It is a little below the average of 100, but it is not low in any clinical sense. An IQ of 87 is higher than about 19.3% of people and falls in the Low Average range, where about 16% of people score.

What percentile is an IQ of 87?+

An IQ of 87 is in the 19th percentile on a scale with mean 100 and standard deviation 15. It is higher than about 19.3% of people and lower than about 80.7%.

How rare is an IQ of 87?+

Roughly 1 in 5.2 people score lower than 87. In a group of 1,000 people you would expect about 193 to score lower.

Is an IQ of 87 low?+

It is below the average of 100, but it is not considered low in a clinical sense. 87 is in the Low Average range, one step below Average, and it is higher than about 19.3% of people. Most people with this score live, study and work without any special support.

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